{"id":1077,"date":"2015-04-26T04:14:05","date_gmt":"2015-04-26T03:14:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/fittedin.org\/fittedin\/?p=1077"},"modified":"2020-04-13T22:28:19","modified_gmt":"2020-04-13T22:28:19","slug":"obote-ii-lessons-ignored","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fittedin.org\/fittedinwp\/2015\/04\/26\/obote-ii-lessons-ignored\/","title":{"rendered":"Obote II \u2013 Lessons Ignored"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\">by Satish Sekar <span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\">\u00a9<\/span> Satish Sekar (April 17<sup>th<\/sup> 2015)<\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b>The Sudan Problem<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\">The disputes between the government of Sudan\u02bcs President Gafaar Nimeiry and the Sudan People\u02bcs Liberation Army (SPLA) impacted upon its neighbours too. Milton Obote\u02bcs involvement in the war spilled over as Uganda was fighting its own Civil War due to Yoweri Museveni\u02bcs refusal to accept Paulo Muwanga\u02bcs decision to declare Obote the winner of the 1980 election.<\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\">Both Nimeiry and Obote were ousted from power in military coups in 1985. The Ugandan War was approaching its close, but Sudan\u02bcs dragged on for the best part of another twenty years and it had serious ramifications for Uganda, both during Obote\u02bcs second term and afterwards. Sudan\u02bcs problems had spilled over into Uganda (see <span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><b>Obote II \u2013 History Repeats <\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">at <a href=\"http:\/\/fittedin.org\/fittedin\/?p=1073\">http:\/\/fittedin.org\/fittedin\/?p=1073<\/a>). <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Museveni\u02bcs support for SPLA leader John Garang, whose politics veered from <\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">\u02bbleft to right\u02bc, came at high price. Sudan\u02bcs leader Omar al-Bashir retaliated by funding the vicious and depraved Joseph Kony and his Lord\u02bcs Resistance Army, but that was still a long way off and came after both leaders signed a non-aggression pact in Kampala in 1990.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\">Obote\u02bcs Second Government<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Obote soon showed that he had learned little from his first term as President of Uganda. He still could not brook dissent. Opponents were subject to arbitrary arrest, imprisonment in the notorious Luzira Prison among others. Torture was rife. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Obote\u02bcs government was tainted, especially Muwanga, as after declaring Obote the winner in elections that Museveni and others contested to the point of resuming the armed struggle, Muwanga joined Obote\u02bcs government as his Vice-President. Muwanga was later captured and accused of several offences ranging from kidnap to corruption.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\">An Extraordinary Story<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">The death toll will never be known, but victims piled up and not just political opponents. Among the victims of Obote\u02bcs second term were two young men with an extraordinary story. What started as a dispute between two families those of Mpagi Edward Edmary and William Wandyaka escalated into one of the most egregious miscarriages of justice of all time. Wandyaka was allegedly murdered in 1981 by Edmary and his cousin Fred Masembe.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><a href=\"http:\/\/fittedin.org\/fittedin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/S7307310-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-436\" src=\"http:\/\/fittedin.org\/fittedin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/S7307310-1-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Wandyaka\u02bcs body had supposedly been subjected to a post-mortem examination. Edmary and Masembe stood trial for Wandyaka\u02bcs murder. They told a strange story \u2013 an outrageous one. They were not only innocent, but there had been no crime. Wandyaka, they insisted was alive and well. Edmary even claimed that Wandyaka had attended the trial. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\">A Preposterous Injustice<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">It sounded preposterous, but time would eventually prove that Edmary and Masembe were indeed innocent and for the reason Edmary had claimed all along. Wandyaka was indeed alive and well throughout the judicial process \u2013 one that had claimed Masembe\u02bcs life. Both Edmary and Masembe were sentenced to death.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Masembe died from complications after being weakened by malaria. He was denied medication, callously told that as he was going to be executed anyway, there was no point wasting medication on him. They were both jailed by a corrupt judicial system that facilitated and maintained an appalling injustice. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><b><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\">Vindicated<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Masembe lived just long enough to see Obote deposed again, but it was scant consolation. It was already far too late for Fred Masembe. He died in prison for a crime that never occurred. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">It took a change in government and 18 years on Death Row for a Presidential Commission to recognise the awful truth \u2013 Mpagi Edward Edmary and Fred Masembe were the victims of one of the most shameful miscarriages of justice ever. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Edmary was freed from Death Row. He is a valued member of <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><b>The Fitted-In Project<\/b><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"> and is active opposing the death penalty as well as building a school to give the disadvantaged of Uganda a chance of a future.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>by Satish Sekar \u00a9 Satish Sekar (April 17th 2015) The Sudan Problem The disputes between the government of Sudan\u02bcs President<span class=\"excerpt-hellip\"> [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1880,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[19],"tags":[292,209,293,288,295,264],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fittedin.org\/fittedinwp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1077"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fittedin.org\/fittedinwp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fittedin.org\/fittedinwp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fittedin.org\/fittedinwp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fittedin.org\/fittedinwp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1077"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/fittedin.org\/fittedinwp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1077\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1883,"href":"https:\/\/fittedin.org\/fittedinwp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1077\/revisions\/1883"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fittedin.org\/fittedinwp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1880"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fittedin.org\/fittedinwp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1077"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fittedin.org\/fittedinwp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1077"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fittedin.org\/fittedinwp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1077"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}